| Africa for beginners |
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By Philip Briggs Edition 32: Autumn 2005 For most, the choice of destination falls between these extremes. Of Africa’s fifty-odd countries, at least half boast the combination of a decent range of tourist attractions, reasonable facilities, and a stable political climate. So where in this wonderfully varied continent should the first-time visitor start? Well, some personal factors come into play, many fairly straightforward. Should you count yourself among that majority of souls for whom reaching a ripe old age is a priority, you can forget about the likes of Liberia or the DRC. If you don’t speak a word of French, then Francophone countries are probably best left out of the starting equation. And if your primary interest is an animal-watching safari, that eliminates the wildlife-depleted likes of The Gambia, Ethiopia or Malawi. Other decisions require a bit of advance research. Is traditionalist Mali a better off-the-beaten-track primer than neo-modernist Malawi? Is populist Kenya too geared to mass tourism to satisfy your yen to get away from it all? Does elitist Botswana’s high-cost, low-impact ethos render it too pricey for anybody who doesn’t keep a second Porsche? Is South Africa’s well-organised (but, some might say, over-sanitised) tourist industry preferable to Ethiopia’s exhilarating but exhausting authenticity? There are no answers to these questions, just different perspectives. For independent travellers with several months to spare, sub-Saharan Africa splits into three main circuits. The southern one is strong on beaches and wildlife, and its hyper-organised backpacker industry makes it ideal for nervous novices, whilst tending to dull individual initiative and to restrict opportunities for local interaction. At the other extreme is West Africa: consistently absorbing culturally, but poor for wildlife, and often rather tough going. A compromise between the contrasting levels of comfort and hassle of south and west is the eastern circuit centred on Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Malawi and Rwanda. Certain countries stand out for specific styles of independent travel. Is South Africa preferable to Ethiopia? Well, the former, with its world-class facilities and varied natural landscapes, is ideal for a relatively unadventurous medium-budget self-drive holiday of anything from a week to a month or two in duration. By contrast, nobody ever used the word holiday to describe an extended journey through the surreal cultural landscapes of Ethiopia, an ultra-affordable destination whose in-your-face conditions have been known to test the steeliest of travel constitutions. On current form, however, my nod for the epithet ‘Africa for Beginners’ would probably go westward: to Ghana. Easy to reach from Europe and pretty straightforward to get around, this underrated Anglophone country is refreshingly unpackaged in mood, with inexpensive yet reasonably comfortable facilities. What’s more, its varied selection of cultural, scenic, historical and wildlife sites form a virtual microcosm of all that is stimulating about Africa today. |
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